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use x11::xlib;
use libc::{c_int, c_char};
use std::ptr;
use std::fmt;
use std::sync::Arc;
use std::cell::RefCell;
use std::error::Error;

pub type XErrorHandler = Option<unsafe extern fn(*mut xlib::Display, evptr: *mut xlib::XErrorEvent) -> c_int>;

struct XConnection {
    display: *mut xlib::Display,
    last_error: RefCell<Option<XError>>,
}

#[derive(Debug)]
struct XError {
    description: String,
    error_code: u8,
    request_code: u8,
    minor_code: u8,
}

lazy_static! {
    static ref X: Arc<XConnection> = {
        match XConnection::new(Some(x_error_handler)) {
            Ok(x) => Arc::new(x),
            Err(_) => panic!("Error connecting to the X server"),
        }
    };
}

unsafe extern "C" fn x_error_handler(d: *mut xlib::Display, evptr: *mut xlib::XErrorEvent) -> c_int {
    let ev = ptr::read(evptr);
    let mut buf: [i8; 1024] = [0i8; 1024];
    let bufptr = buf.as_mut_ptr();

    xlib::XGetErrorText(d, ev.error_code as i32, bufptr as *mut c_char, 1024);

    *X.last_error.borrow_mut() = Some(XError {
        description: String::from_raw_parts(bufptr as *mut u8, 1024, 1024),
        error_code: ev.error_code,
        request_code: ev.request_code,
        minor_code: ev.minor_code,
    });
    0
}

impl Error for XError {
    #[inline]
    fn description(&self) -> &str {
        &self.description
    }
}

impl fmt::Display for XError {
    fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> Result<(), fmt::Error> {
        write!(formatter, "X error: {} (code: {}, request code: {}, minor code: {})",
               self.description, self.error_code, self.request_code, self.minor_code)
    }
}

impl XConnection {
    /// Open a display. If the string passed by parameter is `""`, it will open the
    /// default display.
    ///
    /// # Failures
    ///
    /// This function can raise a NulError when the bytes yielded contains an internal
    /// 0 byte.
    ///
    fn new(handler: XErrorHandler) -> Result<XConnection, XError> {
        let d = unsafe { xlib::XOpenDisplay(0x0 as *const i8) };

        unsafe { xlib::XSetErrorHandler(handler) };

        if d.is_null() {
            Err(XError {
                description: "Cannot open display!".to_owned(),
                error_code: 0,
                request_code: 0,
                minor_code: 0,
            })
        } else {
            Ok(XConnection {
                display: d,
                last_error: RefCell::new(None),
            })
        }
    }
}

impl Drop for XConnection {
    #[inline]
    fn drop(&mut self) {
        unsafe { xlib::XCloseDisplay(self.display) };
    }
}

unsafe impl Send for XConnection {}
unsafe impl Sync for XConnection {}